
Moving the world's cargo, without the headaches.跨境货运,畅行无阻。
YM Supply Chain delivers full-service logistics — ocean FCL & LCL, air freight & charter, China-Europe rail, road haulage, cold-chain warehousing and customs clearance — engineered for reliability, every shipment, every mile.娅美供应链提供一站式国际物流服务:海运整箱与拼箱、空运与包机、中欧铁路、公路运输、冷链仓储与报关清关。每一次运输,每一公里,都交付可靠。
News & announcements最新动态与公告
Recent news, service updates and notices from YM Supply Chain.来自娅美供应链的最新消息、服务动态与通知。
13-unit trial delivered in 5 days → 400-unit India follow-on order on B747 charter13台试单5天交付,拿下400台印度大单——波音747包机"中国速度"Pinned置顶
The cargo was tough: 13 units each 176×110×208cm, total 53 CBM / 7,262 kg, battery-equipped with "shifting" warning labels, requiring a bonded-zone one-day-tour exit. Several global forwarders had already declined a one-plane delivery within a week.
We booked a B747 full freighter, built pallets to PMC standard, and held every node. The 5-day chain: Day1 — Suzhou bonded-zone exit, customs team worked until 10pm; Day2 — double-driver overnight truck to Shenzhen airport with parallel declaration; Day3 — 24-hour equipment rest, 6 hours for pallet build and inspection buffer; Day4 — 6am direct flight to Chennai; Day5 — pre-arranged Indian customs clearance, immediate delivery to consignee 324km from the airport.
The trial reputation earned the follow-on order for 400+ units. YM runs the China-India lane end to end — oversized charter, precision equipment, battery cargo, from pickup through bonded exit to overseas delivery.跨境物流的大单往往从一次试单打下来。一批发往印度的工业设备,客户最初只敢给13台、53方试单,我们用5天门到门交付,换来后续400多台同款设备整体大单。
货物情况棘手:13台设备单件176×110×208cm,总53方、7262公斤,含电池贴"变色龙"警示牌,需走保税区一日游出运。客户此前找过多家跨国物流,都无法整机一周内送达。
我们直接安排波音747全货机包机,采用PMC标准集装板打板,全程专人控节点。5天时间线:Day1苏州保税区一日游加班至晚10点出区;Day2包车双司机连夜运抵深圳机场同步报关;Day3设备静置24小时、预留6小时打板及查验时间;Day4早6点直飞印度金奈;Day5依托提前做好的印度清关准备,放行即派送(距金奈机场324公里)。
首单口碑过硬,后续顺利承接400多台同款设备整体出运。娅美深耕中印专线,大件包机全链路可控。
Inland waterway door-to-door — Zhejiang to Northeast door products, save ~2/3 vs all-road浙江到东北全程陆运太贵?内贸水运门到门方案,门业建材运费直省三分之二Pinned置顶
Dual-use item exports challenged by customs? Full policy interpretation and corporate compliance guide两用物项出口遭遇海关质疑?完整政策解读与企业合规指南
Policy Update政策资讯 NEW新1. What is a dual-use item export control challenge?
Dual-use items can be used for both civil and military purposes. A customs challenge occurs when the exporter or declaring agent fails to submit (or fails to truthfully submit) the MOFCOM dual-use item export license, and customs has leads that the cargo may fall under export controls — customs then requires contracts, performance parameters and end-use documents to determine whether an export license is needed.
Legal basis: Customs Law, the Export Control Law, the Regulations on Export Control of Dual-Use Items, and GACC Announcement No. 123 of 2025. Important: during the challenge and identification stage, the cargo is NOT released. Customs may also request MOFCOM to conduct item identification; the final handling follows MOFCOM's conclusion.
2. What triggers a customs challenge
Two prerequisites: (1) the license was not submitted or not truthfully verified; AND (2) customs has evidence the goods may be controlled dual-use items — including six typical scenarios: leads or targeted reports received; document review showing the goods closely match controlled items; physical inspection finding suspected controlled goods; risk assessment indicating evasion of export controls; inability to determine the nature after MOFCOM reply materials were submitted and documents/goods reviewed; other suspected illegal export cases.
3. Full challenge procedure
Step 1 — Challenge notice: customs issues the Notice of Customs Challenge on Export Control of Dual-Use Items to formally start the procedure.
Step 2 — Evidence within 7 working days: the exporter must submit a full set of stamped supporting documents within 7 working days, bearing responsibility for authenticity: paper customs declaration; export contract; a statement covering performance parameters and actual use explaining why the goods are not controlled; technical documents such as test reports; other materials customs requires.
Step 3 — Classification and result notice: customs reviews the materials and issues a Notice of Customs Challenge/Organized Identification Result with three possible outcomes: no license needed — challenge cleared, normal release; confirmed controlled — cargo not released, handled per regulations; nature undetermined — referred to MOFCOM for organized identification, handled after the conclusion.
Key reminder: throughout the challenge/identification cycle the cargo is not released, generating yard storage, container rental and sailing delay costs.
4. Practical compliance advice by stage
Before export — self-check to reduce risk at source: verify HS codes, technical parameters and actual use against the dual-use control list and licensing catalogue; map technical differences for products similar to controlled items; when unsure, consult the commerce authority in advance rather than remedying after a challenge.
During review — cooperate fully upon receiving the notice: strictly meet the 7-working-day deadline; submit truthful, complete contracts, technical reports and statements clearly covering performance and use scenarios; do not conceal technical indicators or actual use to avoid additional penalty risk.
Professional customs support: dual-use export control is highly technical — a small error in classification or parameter determination can trigger a challenge and cargo hold. If you have questions on dual-use determination, documentation or license application, YM Supply Chain provides customs advisory to help you manage pre-export risk.
Compiled from GACC Announcement No. 123 of 2025 and related regulations; implementation follows the latest official positions of the commerce authorities and customs.做机电、化工、技术类产品出口的外贸企业,有可能遇到两用物项出口管制海关质疑。一旦被启动质疑程序,货物将直接暂停放行,会产生滞港、舱位损失等连锁问题。本文结合《出口管制法》以及海关总署 2025 年 123 号公告,拆解海关质疑规则、处理流程与企业实操要点。
一、什么是两用物项出口管制海关质疑
两用物项,既可民用也可军用。海关质疑:出口发货人或代理报关企业,没有提交、没有如实提交商务部颁发的两用物项出口许可证;海关有线索证明货物有可能落入出口管制范围,会要求企业提交合同、性能参数、产品用途等证明材料,用来判定货物是否需要办理出口许可证。
法律依据:《海关法》《中华人民共和国出口管制法》《两用物项出口管制条例》、海关总署 2025 年第 123 号公告。重要规则:质疑、鉴别阶段,货物不予放行。海关还可以提请商务部开展物项鉴别,最终按照商务部鉴别结论处理货物。
二、哪些情况会触发海关质疑
满足两大前提:① 企业未提交/未如实交验出口许可证件;② 海关有证据怀疑货物属于两用物项管制范围。包含以下 6 种情形:收到相关线索、针对性举报;单证审核发现货物特征和管制两用物项高度相似;现场查验发现货物疑似属于管制物项;研判认为企业存在逃避出口管制风险;虽然提交过商务部答复材料,但审核单证、查验货物后依旧无法判定属性;其他疑似违规出口两用物项的情形。
三、海关质疑完整办理流程
① 海关出具质疑文书:海关向出口发货人下发《两用物项出口管制海关质疑通知书》,正式启动质疑程序。
② 企业限期举证(7 个工作日):企业收到通知书起 7 个工作日内提交全套加盖公章的佐证资料,企业对资料真实性承担责任。需要准备材料:纸质报关单;出口货物合同;情况说明(写明货物性能指标、实际用途,说明为什么不属于管制物项);检测报告等技术资料;海关根据监管要求索要的其他补充材料。
③ 海关分类处置,出具结果告知书:海关审核企业提交材料,出具《两用物项出口管制海关质疑/组织鉴别结果告知书》,分三种结果:无需办理许可证——质疑解除,货物正常通关放行;确认属于管制物项——货物不予放行,按法规处置;属性无法判定——移交商务部开展组织鉴别,等待鉴别结论再做处理。
重点提醒:整个质疑、鉴别全周期,货物均不予放行,会产生码头堆存、柜租、船期延误等成本。
四、企业分阶段合规实操建议
出口前——前置自查,从源头降低风险:对照两用物项管制清单、许可目录,提前核实 HS 编码、产品技术参数、实际用途;对于和管制物项技术特征相近的产品,梳理技术差异;拿不准是否属于管制范畴,提前咨询商务主管部门,不要等到报关被质疑再补救。
核查中——收到质疑通知书,积极配合举证:严格遵守 7 个工作日的举证时限,不要逾期;提交的合同、技术报告、情况说明务必真实完整,清晰说明产品性能、使用场景;不要隐瞒产品技术指标、实际用途,避免衍生违规处罚。
专业关务协助:两用物项出口管制专业性极强,归类、参数判定稍有疏忽就会触发海关质疑,导致货物扣压。如果企业对两用物项判定、资料准备、许可证申领存在疑问,娅美供应链可提供关务咨询,协助企业做好出口前置风险排查。
免责声明:本文依据海关总署 2025 年 123 号公告及相关法规整理,实操以商务部门、海关官方执行口径为准。
Major trade policy — from Apr 1, 2027: NEV export rebate cut to 9%, e-cigarette devices lose export VAT rebate外贸重大政策|2027 年 4 月 1 日起,新能源汽车退税率下调、电子烟设备取消出口退税
Policy Update政策资讯 NEW新1. Policy effective date
From April 1, 2027. The rebate rate is determined solely by the export date on the customs declaration — not contract date, shipment date or invoice date.
2. New energy vehicles (see Annex 1 list)
VAT export rebate rate cut from 13% to 9%. Goods with customs export date before 2027-04-01 keep the original 13%; export date on or after 2027-04-01 applies 9%. Coverage: plug-in hybrid, extended-range and other externally chargeable passenger cars and SUVs across engine-size bands — check the annex commodity codes.
3. E-cigarette devices (see Annex 2 list)
Export VAT rebate abolished from 2027-04-01. Goods declared before that date are handled under the old rules; on or after it, no export VAT rebate is available.
4. Consumption tax note
For the above goods that are subject to consumption tax, the consumption-tax export rebate/exemption policy is unchanged and independent of this VAT adjustment — keep VAT and consumption tax accounted separately.
Practical risk points
Stick to the customs export date: confirm sailing schedules, cutoff and declaration plans with your forwarder before the policy node, so a delayed voyage does not push you past 2027-04-01 and cost you the rebate. Verify your HS codes against Annex 1 and 2 to confirm whether your product is covered, and re-model the profit impact. For signed long-term and forward orders, evaluate the cost pressure of the rebate change and renegotiate pricing or production plans where needed, ideally completing customs declaration before the policy takes effect. Keep consumption tax and VAT separate in accounting and rebate filing.
What you can do
For orders to be shipped before April 2027: plan production and vessel space to clear customs before the effective date. For long-term orders: re-calculate cost after the rebate change and prepare pricing contingencies. If you are unsure about HS classification, declaration timing or rebate filing, a professional customs team can help. YM Supply Chain provides HS classification review, export declaration and rebate-related customs advisory to help exporters handle policy shifts and avoid losses.
Compiled from MoF/STA Announcement No. 29 of 2026; implementation follows the latest official positions of the MOF, STA and Customs.财政部、税务总局于 2026‑10‑12 发布 2026 年第 29 号公告,对新能源汽车、电子烟设备装置两类产品出口退税做出重大调整,从事相关产品出口的企业务必提前规划排产、报关节奏,规避政策切换带来的成本变动风险。
一、政策核心要点梳理
政策生效时间:2027 年 4 月 1 日。退税率判定以出口货物报关单的出口日期为唯一依据,不以合同签订时间、发货时间、开票时间为准。
1、新能源汽车(详见公告附件 1 产品清单)
调整内容:增值税出口退税率由 13% 下调至 9%。时间边界:报关单出口日期早于 2027‑04‑01,维持原 13% 退税率;报关单出口日期 ≥ 2027‑04‑01,执行 9% 退税率。覆盖品类:插电混动、增程式等可外接充电的乘用车、越野车,包含不同排量区间的新能源机动车辆,具体以附件商品编码为准。
2、电子烟设备装置(详见公告附件 2 产品清单)
调整内容:自 2027‑04‑01 起取消增值税出口退税。时间边界:报关出口日期早于 2027‑04‑01,按原有政策办理退税;报关出口日期 ≥ 2027‑04‑01,不再享受增值税出口退税。
3、消费税重要说明
公告明确:上述两类产品当中,需要征收消费税的货物,消费税出口退(免)税政策保持不变,不受本次增值税退税调整影响,继续按原有规则执行,增值税、消费税分开核算处理。
二、企业实操风险提示
① 严格盯紧报关单出口日期:不是看合同、订单、生产完成时间,海关报关单上面的"出口日期"才是判定退税率的标尺。临近政策节点出货,需提前和货代、报关行确认船期、截关、报关计划,避免船期延误跨到 2027‑04‑01 之后,被动承受退税损失。
② 核对自身商品编码,确认是否在清单内:核对出口产品的 HS 编码,对照公告附件 1、附件 2 清单,确认产品是否属于本次政策调整范围,提前测算退税变动对利润的影响。
③ 合同与报价要预留政策变动考量:已签长单、远期订单的新能源汽车、电子烟设备出口企业,需评估退税率变化带来的成本压力,必要时和海外客户重新协商定价、排产,尽量把出口报关节点规划在政策生效前完成。
④ 消费税与增值税分开申报核算:对于电子烟等同时涉及消费税应税的商品,增值税退税取消,但消费税退免税依然有效,财务做账、退税申报时要分开处理,不要混淆。
三、可以怎么做?
2027 年 4 月前待出口订单:合理排产、优先安排船期,尽量在政策生效前完成报关离境;远期订单:重新测算退税后成本,评估报价,做好商务预案;拿不准 HS 编码归类、报关时间规划、退税申报的企业,可以找专业关务团队协助审核。
娅美供应链可提供 HS 编码归类审核、出口报关、退税相关关务咨询,协助外贸企业应对政策变动,把控节点规避损失。
本文依据财政部税务总局公告 2026 年第 29 号整理,实际执行以财政部、税务总局、海关最新官方口径为准。
Wrong export packaging = half your cargo arrives broken! 7 types of international shipping packaging explained国际物流包装选不对,货物到港碎一半!7 大类出口包装材料详解
Ocean & Rail海运铁路1. Paper packaging — cartons, corrugated boxes, paper bags
Pros: light, low-cost, eco-friendly, with basic cushioning. Tips: ordinary apparel and compression-resistant goods can use 3-ply cartons; fragile items such as glassware and electronics need 5- or 7-ply heavy-duty corrugated boards.
2. Plastic packaging — vacuum bags, FIBC bulk bags, plastic bottles
Pros: pressure-resistant, waterproof, wear-resistant. Suits food, chemicals and bulk powders/granules. Note: hard to degrade; some countries regulate plastic packaging for environmental reasons.
3. Metal packaging — aluminum cans, steel drums, steel frame cases
Pros: excellent seal, corrosion resistance and structural strength. Steel drums for paints, oils and liquid chemicals; steel frame cases for machinery, construction vehicles and steel coils.
4. Wooden packaging — wooden cases, crates, pallets
Pros: superior impact resistance, ideal for heavy machinery, precision instruments and artwork. Critical: solid wood packaging must undergo ISPM15 fumigation and bear the IPPC mark — without it, the cargo may be directly returned or destroyed at destination.
5. Glass packaging — glass bottles and jars
Pros: high transparency and chemical stability. Suits premium food, wine, cosmetics and lab reagents. Cons: heavy and fragile — needs extra cushioning inside and out.
6. Foam packaging — PE foam, EPS foam
Pros: shock absorption, insulation, light, cost-effective. Used as inner cushioning for precision instruments, medical devices and electronics, and as disposable insulated boxes for cold chain.
7. Other specialty packaging
Cloth/hessian sacks: breathable, for garments and crafts; anti-static bags with conductive fibers for semiconductors and circuit boards; aluminum foil bags for high-barrier moisture protection of tea and pharmaceuticals.
Bottom line: there is no single best packaging — only the right match. Light goods favor cartons, heavy goods favor wooden cases, fragile goods pair with foam cushioning, and moisture-sensitive goods use aluminum foil bags. If you are unsure of the right packaging for your export cargo or how to declare the smallest packaging unit, YM Supply Chain — with both customs declaration and foreign-trade agency qualifications — offers packaging advice, booking, customs clearance and documentation in one stop, helping you avoid overseas cargo holds and returns caused by non-compliant packaging.一票货物从国内工厂漂洋过海送到海外客户手中,包装是很容易被忽视的一环。包装选型不合适,不仅白白增加物流成本,严重时还会出现货物破损、受潮,甚至因为木包装不合规遭到目的国海关退运、销毁。今天就梳理国际物流常用 7 类包装材料。
一、纸质包装|纸箱、瓦楞纸箱、纸袋
优点:轻便、成本低、环保,具备基础抗压缓冲性能。选型提示:普通服装等抗压货物选用三层纸箱即可;玻璃制品、数码产品等易碎货品务必使用五层/七层加厚瓦楞纸箱。
二、塑料包装|真空袋、集装袋、塑料瓶
优点:耐压、防水、耐磨。适用:食品、化工品、粉粒类散装货物。缺点:难以降解,部分国家对塑料包装有环保管控要求。
三、金属包装|铝罐、铁桶、铁质框架箱
优点:密封性好、耐腐蚀、结构强度高。油漆、油料、各类化工液体选用铁桶;机械设备、工程车辆、钢卷等超重货物可使用铁质框架箱。
四、木制包装|木箱、木框架、木托盘
优点:抗冲击性能优异,适合重型机械、精密仪器、艺术品。重点风险:实木包装必须做 ISPM15 熏蒸处理,加施 IPPC 标识;缺少熏蒸标识,货物到目的国有直接退运或销毁风险。
五、玻璃包装|玻璃瓶、玻璃罐
优点:透明度高、化学性质稳定。适用:高端食品、酒类、化妆品、实验室试剂。缺点:自重较大、易碎,内外需增加缓冲防护。
六、泡沫包装|PE 泡沫、EPS 泡沫
优点:缓冲防震、隔热、质轻、性价比高。适用:精密仪器、医疗设备、电子产品内部填充;也可制作一次性保温箱用于冷链运输。
七、其他特种包装
布袋/麻袋透气性佳,多用于服装、工艺品;防静电包装袋内含导电纤维,专门保护半导体、电路板等电子元器件;铝箔袋高阻隔、密封防潮,适合茶叶、药品等防潮保质产品。
写在最后:包装没有绝对最好,只有最合适。轻货优先纸箱、重货优选木箱、易碎品搭配泡沫缓冲、防潮货品选用铝箔袋。如果拿不准出口货物的包装方案,或不清楚报关如何申报最小包装,娅美供应链可提供专业建议——我们具备报关+外贸代理双资质,包装方案、订舱、报关、单证一站式代办,规避包装不合规带来的海外扣货、退运风险。
Import cleared but customs asks for extra duty? Understanding royalty fees to avoid audit risk进口已申报却被海关要求补税?读懂特许权使用费,规避稽查风险
Customs Practice报关实务What is a royalty fee?
A royalty fee is a payment made abroad beyond the goods price — for patents, trademarks, know-how, copyrights or brand authorization. High-frequency scenarios: importing OEM/labeled goods that use an overseas brand; sourcing imported equipment together with overseas technology licensing.
Two core tests for duty
Under the Customs Law, a royalty fee must be added to the dutiable value when BOTH conditions are met: (1) the royalty relates to the imported goods; AND (2) the payment is a condition of the sale of those goods into China. Customs examines the link between the license payment and the imported goods — if you pay for the authorization and import the goods on that basis, declare and pay accordingly.
How to stay safe
Companies doing OEM imports or technology licensing should review royalty arrangements early and confirm before import whether the fee must be included in the dutiable value. Do not wait until a post-clearance audit surfaces the issue — passive duty payment, late fees or administrative penalties are costly.
Professional customs support
YM Supply Chain holds both customs declaration and foreign-trade agency qualifications, offering import declaration, documentation and customs risk review in one stop to help you identify tax risks before they become problems.很多外贸企业遇到过这样的情况:进口货物已经完成报关放行,可在海关后续稽查环节,被通知要将一笔额外对外支付的费用并入完税价格,补缴关税与进口环节税,严重时还会产生滞纳金甚至罚款,这笔费用往往就是特许权使用费。
什么是特许权使用费?
特许权使用费,指企业在进口货物之外,除货款以外另行向境外支付,用以换取境外方的专利、商标、专有技术、著作权、品牌授权的相关费用。实务中高频发生场景:进口贴牌产品,使用海外方的品牌商标;采购进口设备的同时,同步采购配套境外技术授权。
海关征税两大核心判定标准
依据《海关法》相关法规,特许权使用费同时满足以下两个条件,就必须并入进口货物完税价格计税:①支付的特许权使用费与本次进口货物存在关联;②该笔费用是货物销售到我国境内的必要条件。海关核查的核心,就是判断授权费用和进口货物的对应关系:企业对外支付授权费,并且正是依托这份授权进口对应货物,就应当按规定申报计税。
企业如何规避风险?
开展贴牌进口、技术引进等业务的企业,务必要提前梳理特许权使用费的支付安排,提前做好合规判断,确认该笔费用是否需要计入完税价格。切勿货物放行后才被海关稽核查出,导致被动补税、缴纳滞纳金,甚至遭受行政处罚。
专业关务支持
娅美供应链拥有报关、外贸代理双资质,可提供进口报关、单证代办、关务风险研判一站式服务,帮助企业提前识别进口业务中的各类涉税风险。
How to get an export license? E-key application + certificate issuance, full process出口许可证怎么办理?电子密钥申领 + 出证全流程
Customs Practice报关实务1. E-key application process
Documents needed (all stamped): e-key application form; business license; foreign-trade operator filing receipt; ID of the handler; power of attorney.
Steps: log into the e-key application system, fill in company info and upload all stamped documents; submit to the provincial commerce authority for review; after approval the hardware key is produced and collected; install the driver and log in to apply for the export license.
Note: the e-key is only a prerequisite — the goods still need an export license.
2. Export license application process
Log into the unified platform of the Ministry of Commerce business system and enter the export license application module; fill in the application form online, upload the export contract and other materials, and submit to the issuing authority for review; once approved, an electronic license is generated and automatically pushed to customs; file the customs declaration using the license number.
The Zhejiang client has already obtained their first export license in one go. If the process feels cumbersome, YM Supply Chain offers full-process agency from e-key application to export license issuance.部分商品出口,企业需要先办理电子密钥,再申领出口许可证。不少企业对整套申报流程不熟悉,近期娅美就协助浙江客户完成从电子密钥申办到出口许可证拿证的全套业务。
一、电子密钥办理流程
需要准备资料(全部加盖公章):电子密钥申请表、营业执照、对外贸易经营者备案回执、经办人身份证、授权委托书。
办理步骤:① 登录电子密钥申请系统,填报企业信息,上传全部盖章资料;② 提交属地省级商务主管部门审核;③ 审核通过后制作硬件密钥,企业完成领取;④ 电脑安装驱动,即可登录系统申报出口许可证。
提示:拿到电子密钥仅为前置条件,货物出口还需要办理出口许可证。
二、出口许可证申领流程
① 登录商务部业务系统统一平台,进入出口许可证申领系统;② 线上填写出口许可证申请表,上传出口合同等材料,提交发证机构审核;③ 审核通过生成电子许可证,系统自动推送至海关;④ 企业凭许可证编号办理报关手续。
本次浙江客户已顺利取得首份出口许可证,实现全流程一次办结。企业若觉得申报手续繁琐,娅美供应链可提供电子密钥申领至出口许可证拿证全流程代办服务。
Read the container door markings — decode the key info on every box看懂集装箱箱门标识,快速读懂箱体关键信息
Ocean & Rail海运铁路What each door marking means
Carrier logo: the shipping line that owns the container.
Metal nameplate (lower left): the container's identity plate — manufacturer, production year and serial number; a container without it cannot be loaded on board.
Container number (upper right): the globally unique box number used for tracking and circulation.
Code below the box number: the container type.
Max Gross (maximum gross weight): maximum allowable combined weight of box + cargo, e.g. 30480 kg (67200 lb), with the US-pound unit attached.
TARE (tare / empty weight): the container's own weight when empty, e.g. 2230 kg (4920 lb).
NET (net payload): the maximum cargo weight the box may carry.
CAP (capacity): the internal volume of the container.
Practical tip: when booking and calculating load weight, check gross, tare and net together to avoid an overweight box that cannot be loaded.很多外贸、物流从业者天天接触集装箱,但箱门上的各类标识含义并不完全清楚。通过箱门铭牌与印刷标识,可掌握箱体归属、编号、重量、容积等核心数据。
箱门各标识含义
船公司 Logo:代表集装箱所属运营企业。
左下角金属铭牌:集装箱的身份铭牌,记录生产厂家、生产年份、序列号;缺少铭牌的集装箱无法上船运输。
右上角集装箱编号:全球唯一箱号,用于集装箱定位、追踪流转。
箱号下方代码:代表集装箱的类型。
Max Gross(最大总重):箱体 + 装载货物合计最大允许总重量,示例:30480kg(67200 磅),附带美制磅单位。
TARE(自重 / 皮重):空集装箱自身重量,示例:2230kg(4920 磅)。
NET(净载重量):箱体允许装载货物的最大重量。
CAP(容积):集装箱内部可装载的空间体积。
实操提示:订舱、装箱核算重量时,要结合总重、自重、净载,避免超重导致无法装船。
Electromechanical goods declaration — a wrong license number gets your entry rejected instantly. Key filing points to save机电类商品报关|许可证编号填错直接退单,填报要点速收藏
Customs Practice报关实务Six electromechanical categories and their qualification codes
3C-certified products: within the catalogue, enter 410 (exemption certificate) or 411 (compulsory product certification); outside the catalogue, no certificate may be entered.
Special equipment: enter 429 (import special-equipment type-test certificate) or 430 (special-equipment production license).
Medical devices: Class I — 629 (Class I medical device filing); Class II/III — 612 (medical device registration certificate).
Used electromechanical imports: enter 423 (pre-shipment inspection certificate for used electromechanical goods).
Energy-label products: enter 613 (energy label filing).
Water-efficiency-label products: enter 431 (water efficiency label filing).
Special cases: filing before the certificate is ready
If the goods arrive but the certificate is not yet issued, and the case falls under the scenarios listed in the guidelines, file in the format: certificate code + scenario name. Examples: equipment exported for repair and re-imported as special equipment — fill 429 + "export for repair and re-import"; used electromechanical goods temporarily exported and re-imported — fill 423 + "temporary export and re-import".
Three high-frequency rejection risks — check before filing
Attribute-logic conflict: 3C in-catalogue goods wrongly selected as out-of-catalogue and then given a certificate — contradictory.
Exemption certificate format: the 3C-exemption certificate number is M + 12 digits.
3C certificate length: 3C certificate numbers are 16 digits, or 18 digits plus letters — the length must be exact.
For electromechanical license determination and filing questions, contact YM Supply Chain's customs team.机电类商品报关申报中,许可证编号栏目填报错误会直接造成退单重报,延误船期。核心填报逻辑:先选定货物属性,再匹配对应资质证书,二者必须匹配一致,属性与证书逻辑冲突,系统会直接驳回申报。
六大机电品类对应资质编码
3C 认证产品:目录内录入 410 免办证明 或 411 强制性产品认证证书;若选目录外,则不可录入证书。
特种设备:录入 429 进口特种设备型式试验证书 或 430 特种设备生产许可证。
医疗器械:Ⅰ 类录入 629 第一类医疗器械备案凭证;Ⅱ、Ⅲ 类录入 612 医疗器械注册证。
进口旧机电:录入 423 进口旧机电产品装运前检验证书。
能效标识产品:录入 613 能效标识备案。
水效标识产品:录入 431 水效标识备案。
特殊情形处理:暂未取得证书的填报方式
货物到港,但证书尚未办妥,如果属于指南列明特殊场景,可填报格式为:证书代码 + 情形名称。示例:出境维修复进口特种设备填写 429 出境维修复进口;暂时出口复进口旧机电填写 423 暂时出口复进口。
三大高频退单风险点,务必自查
属性逻辑矛盾:3C 目录内货物误选目录外,又录入证书,前后冲突;
免办证明格式:免 3C 证明格式为 M+12 位数字;
3C 证书位数:3C 证书编号为 16 位纯数字,或 18 位数字加字母,位数不能出错。
企业遇到机电类许可证判定、填报难题,可咨询娅美供应链关务团队。
Wrong container type = big loss! 6 common container specs and selection tips集装箱柜型选错损失大!6 种常用柜型参数及选型技巧
Ocean & Rail海运铁路The six common container types
20GP (20-ft dry / small box): internal length 5.898m, about 33 CBM — suits heavy cargo like hardware and building materials, and small lots; prefer for dense cargo.
40GP (40-ft dry / large box): internal length 12.032m, about 67.5 CBM — same height as 20GP; the most-used box for ordinary general cargo.
40HQ (40-ft high cube): same length as 40GP, 30 cm taller, about 76 CBM — suits light, voluminous cargo; pick a high cube when you want maximum volume.
45HQ (45-ft pallet-wide high cube): 13.5m long, about 86 CBM — fits extra-long, bulky light cargo; space is tight, book early.
20RF (20-ft reefer) and 40RH (40-ft reefer high cube): reefer width is only 2.28m, narrower than dry boxes — for frozen and temperature-controlled cargo.
General reference: dry-container width about 2.35m; GP height 2.385m, HQ height 2.69m; length: 20 ft < 40 ft < 45 ft.
Core selection principle
Focus on two dimensions: cargo weight (dense cargo) and cargo volume (light/bulky cargo). Match weight and volume to the right box so you neither waste space nor fail to load. For booking, load planning and documentation, YM Supply Chain holds both customs declaration and foreign-trade agency qualifications — one-stop booking, stuffing and document services.外贸订舱如果集装箱柜型选错,大柜装少量货物会造成运费浪费;小柜硬塞大体积货物,则容易爆舱、赶不上船期。下面梳理海运 6 种常用集装箱的参数、适用场景,帮企业快速选对柜型。
六大常用集装箱介绍
20GP(20 尺普柜 / 小柜):内部长 5.898m,容积约 33CBM;适合五金、建材等重货、小批量货物,重货优先选用。
40GP(40 尺普柜 / 大柜):内部长 12.032m,容积约 67.5CBM;高度同 20GP,是普通普货最常用柜型。
40HQ(40 尺高柜):长度与 40GP 一致,高度高出 30 公分,容积 76CBM;适合泡货、轻货,追求装载体积优先选高柜。
45HQ(45 尺超大高柜):长度 13.5m,容积 86CBM;适配超长、大体积泡货;船公司舱位紧张,需要提前订舱。
20RF(20 尺冷藏柜)、40RH(40 尺冷藏高柜):冷藏柜内部宽度仅 2.28m,窄于普通干货柜;专用于冻品、恒温温控类货物。
通用参考:干货柜宽度约 2.35 米;GP 柜高度 2.385 米,HQ 高柜高度 2.69 米;长度:20 尺<40 尺<45 尺。
选型核心原则
选柜重点看两个维度:货物重量(重货)、货物体积(抛 / 泡货),结合重量和体积匹配对应柜型,避免空耗舱位或装不下。订舱选柜、装箱规划、单证办理可交由专业团队。娅美供应链具备报关 + 外贸代理双资质,提供订舱、装箱、各类单证一站式代办服务。
Know the four cargo classes in international logistics — avoid rookie customs detentions国际物流四大货类分清,告别新手扣货难题
Ocean & Rail海运铁路1. General cargo
No power, no magnetism, no liquid, no brand, no food — no dangerous properties. Typical: clothing and shoes, furniture, ordinary toys, daily necessities. Simple documentation and the smoothest clearance.
2. Sensitive cargo
Requires additional documents for transport. Typical: phones, earphones, power banks and other battery-powered goods; speakers, motors and other magnetic items; liquids, pastes and powders; cosmetics, milk powder, pigments and seasonings; food, medicine and health products; branded goods, replica goods and e-cigarettes.
3. Dangerous goods (9 classes)
Class 1: explosives; Class 2: gases (aerosols, lighters, etc.); Class 3: flammable liquids (paints, glues, etc.); Class 4: flammable solids; Class 5: oxidizers; Class 6: toxic and infectious substances; Class 7: radioactive material; Class 8: corrosives; Class 9: other dangerous goods (lithium batteries, some magnetic items). Dangerous-goods exports require a dangerous-goods declaration and identification reports — the process is demanding and must be fully compliant.
4. Prohibited items
Export is strictly forbidden — never to be shipped. Typical: drugs, weapons, counterfeit currency, endangered flora and fauna, illegal publications and any goods banned by the state.
In short: knowing the four classes avoids most detention risks. If you cannot determine your cargo class, YM Supply Chain holds both customs declaration and foreign-trade agency qualifications — we help classify your goods and handle the full export documentation.不少外贸新手首次出货就遭遇货物被扣,很大原因是分不清货物类别。国际物流货物主要分为普货、敏感货、危险品、违禁品四大类别,不同货类的运输条件、所需资料差异巨大。
一、普货
无电、无磁、无液体,无品牌、无食品,不具备危险性。代表货品:服装鞋帽、家具、普通玩具、日用品。特点:资料简单,通关最为便捷。
二、敏感货
运输需要准备额外单证资料。代表货品:手机、耳机、充电宝等带电产品;喇叭、电机等带磁物品;液体、膏体、粉末;化妆品、奶粉、颜料、调味品;食品、药品、保健品;品牌货、仿牌、电子烟。
三、危险品(共 9 大类)
1 类:爆炸物;2 类:气体(喷雾、打火机等);3 类:易燃液体(油漆、胶水等);4 类:易燃固体;5 类:氧化剂;6 类:毒性、感染性物品;7 类:放射性物质;8 类:腐蚀性物品;9 类:其他危险物品(锂电池、部分磁性物品)。危险品出口必须完成危申报、提供鉴定报告,办理手续繁琐,必须合规操作。
四、违禁品
严禁出口,绝对不可以安排运输。代表货品:毒品、军火武器、假币、濒危动植物、非法出版物以及国家明令禁运的货物。
小结:分清四类货物,能够规避绝大多数扣货风险。企业如果无法判定自家货物类别,娅美供应链拥有报关、外贸代理双资质,可协助货类判定,代办出口全套手续。
Temporary admission pitfall: bonded warehouse is NOT re-export — late closure triggers duty and penalty暂时进出境别踩坑:保税区不等于复运出境,逾期将补税加罚金
Customs Practice报关实务Real case: a company brought German testing equipment into China on temporary admission for a trade show. After the show, they moved the cargo into a bonded warehouse, believing closure was complete. Customs rejected this: the goods were ruled overstayed, and the company was ordered to pay full duties plus a penalty.
Key rules: statutory validity is 6 months from entry/exit, extendable up to 3 times by 6 months each. After all cargo is re-imported, a formal closure filing with the competent customs office is mandatory — without it, the case is not truly closed.
Two common pitfalls: (1) moving goods into a bonded zone or export processing zone does NOT count as re-export and does not waive the re-import obligation; (2) lost or damaged goods must be declared and duty paid proactively — concealment leads to heavier penalties. If re-import is not planned, the only compliant paths are return-and-close or formal general-trade import.
YM Supply Chain handles temporary admission end to end — deadline tracking, re-export coordination and closure filing to keep you out of duty and penalty risk.暂时进出境是展会设备、样品、工具等临时进出口的常用监管方式,但不少企业误以为把货物放进保税区就等于完成复运出境,最终被海关要求全额补税并处罚款。
真实案例:某企业将德国展会检测设备以暂时进境方式带入境内,展会结束后将设备存入保税仓,未按规定完成复运结案,被海关判定超期滞留,要求全额补缴关税并处罚金。
关键规则:自进出境之日起法定有效期6个月,可申请延期3次、每次半年;货物全部复运后必须向主管海关完成结案,整套业务才真正办结。
两大高频误区:①货物转入保税区/出口加工区不等于复运出境,不能抵消复运回国义务;②货物损毁、丢失必须主动向海关申报补税,隐瞒将加重处罚。若不打算复运,只能原路退回结案或按一般贸易缴税进口。
娅美供应链提供暂时进出境全流程报关咨询与实操办理,把控期限节点、协助结案,规避逾期补税风险。
EMS parcel held by customs converted to formal declaration — machine parts cleared at Shanghai postal customsEMS 包裹被扣改正式报关,上海邮政海关顺利放行 —— 机器零部件进口案例
Case Study案例Transport Hazard Identification Report: when it is needed, how samples are taken, step by step化工品空运海运被卡?运输危险性鉴定书办理指南
Dangerous Goods危险品Common categories requiring the report: powders, liquids, batteries, magnetic items, vehicles, gas cylinders, machinery, electronic equipment and refrigeration units.
Real case: this week a client asked us to arrange an air-freight identification report for "amide slip agent." We visited the warehouse, verified carton marks and weight against the client's documents, took standardized samples, sealed and logged them, and shipped them together with the SDS to the Shanghai Chemical Industry Research Institute for lab testing.
Five-step process: (1) download and complete the application form; (2) prepare MSDS, ingredient formula and product specs; (3) send samples (200–500g solid, 500–1000ml liquid, sealed); (4) lab testing and stamped report issuance; (5) use the report for carrier and customs declaration.
YM Supply Chain offers end-to-end handling — on-site sampling, documentation and report issuance — so your chemical shipments clear compliance hurdles before they leave.空运、海运、铁路运输时,只要货物涉及化工品、粉末、液体、电池、磁性物品、胶粘剂等,船公司和航空公司往往要求出具《运输危险性鉴定书》。这份文件依据国内外危货运输法规对货物运输安全性作出鉴定,是合规承运的关键环节。注意:鉴定书仅限当年有效,跨年出货需重新办理。
常见需办理的货物:粉末类、液体类、电池类、磁性物品、车辆类、气瓶类、机械设备、电子设备、制冷设备等。
真实案例:本周客户委托办理"酰胺类爽滑剂"空运鉴定。我们前往仓库现场核对外箱唛头、标准化取样、登记封样,将样品连同 SDS 报告寄往上海化工检测院实验室检测。
办理五步:①下载填写鉴定申请表;②备齐 MSDS、配方成分表、产品说明书;③寄样(固体200-500g,液体500-1000ml须密封);④实验室检测出具盖章报告;⑤凭报告完成运输申报。
娅美供应链提供从现场取样到报告出具的一站式代办,化工品出货合规先行。
12m overlength equipment — custom devanning & transloading solution for Suzhou client12 米超长设备塞不进厂区?定制拆箱分装方案,化解进口设备卸货难题
Case Study案例Never overlook certificates of origin — duty reduction, clearance and trade-barrier compliance外贸出口别忽略原产地证!关税减免、通关、规避贸易壁垒全靠它
Customs Practice报关实务MSDS (SDS) Guide: six product categories, 16 sections and step-by-step process出口报关被扣货?MSDS 化学品安全技术说明书办理指南
Dangerous Goods危险品Six common categories requiring it: chemicals (paints, pigments, inks, resins), personal care (soap, toothpaste, cleaners, cosmetics), household goods (incense, fabrics, foam), batteries (dry cell, lithium, solar), stationery and toys, and magnetic items.
Prepare before applying: product process and appearance, full ingredient list (components, CAS numbers, mass percentages), bilingual name/model/use, physical data (flash point, boiling point, pH), company details with a 24-hour emergency phone, and destination market. Complex or dangerous formulations require a 50–200g sample for analysis.
Choose a lab with CNAS/CMA and ISO17025 accreditation familiar with GHS/REACH/OSHA/IMDG/IATA, matching target-market standards (GB/T 16483, EU CLP, US OSHA, UN GHS).
An MSDS has 16 sections: identification, hazard classification, composition, first aid, fire-fighting, accidental release, handling/storage, exposure controls, physical properties, stability, toxicology, ecological, disposal, transport, regulatory and other. No mandatory expiry, but it must be updated when the formulation changes, regulations update or destination market changes — industry practice is a 3-year review.
YM Supply Chain offers end-to-end MSDS handling, from dossier preparation to stamped report.做化工品、电池、日化产品出口时,报关、海外客户入库审核、危化品仓储报备常被要求提供 MSDS(化学品安全技术说明书)。MSDS 记录化学品危险特性、防护、急救、应急处置等全套安全信息,用途覆盖报关通关、客户入库审核、工厂安全备案、员工培训和危化仓库分类存放。
六类常见需做产品:化工产品(油漆、颜料、油墨、树脂)、日化产品(肥皂、牙膏、清洁剂、化妆品)、日常用品(蚊香、纸制品、面料、泡沫)、电池产品(干电池、锂电池、太阳能电池)、文具玩具、磁性物品。
办理前需备:产品工艺与外观、完整成分表(组分、CAS号、质量百分比)、中英文名称型号用途、理化数据(闪点、沸点、pH等)、企业中英文信息及24小时应急电话、目标出口国。成分复杂或危险品需寄样50-200g。
选机构优先 CNAS/CMA、ISO17025 资质,熟悉 GHS/REACH/OSHA/IMDG/IATA,报告适配目标市场标准(GB/T 16483、CLP、OSHA、GHS)。
MSDS 共16项内容:产品标识、危险分类、成分、急救、消防、泄漏、操作储存、防护、理化、稳定性、毒理、生态、废弃、运输、法规、其他。无强制有效期,但成分变化、法规更新、目标市场变化时必须更新,行业建议每3年复审。
娅美供应链一站式代办 MSDS,从资料整理到盖章报告。
Multi-country LCL consolidation in Europe — optimize China-Europe rail import efficiency多国散货怎么运回国?欧洲集拼方案,优化中欧铁路进口效率
Ocean & Rail海运铁路Bonded entrepôt via China — cargo lands in China's bonded warehouse, re-exported abroad with zero import duty货落地中国仓还要卖到国外?仓储转口贸易全程保税方案
Customs Practice报关实务Real case: a Tianjin client imported goods from Korea, with final destination Hungary. Ordinary import would have triggered duty/VAT plus domestic overland haulage. We designed a bonded entrepôt solution: cargo entered a bonded zone, was consolidated and re-shipped to Hungary under bonded supervision — zero import tax.
Fund flow is equally clean: YM supports dual-title billing, so corporate funds, bank FX settlement and import/export documents all have regular vouchers. Ideal for cargo transiting China for overseas resale, consolidation/relabeling in China, or traders seeking to avoid import tax and inland costs.做跨国转口生意的企业常遇到两难:货物经中国中转但最终全部卖到国外。走普通进口报关要额外交关税增值税,可直接在国外之间转运又不方便操作。仓储转口贸易就是为解决这个问题设计的:货物运抵中国后不进入国内普通关内市场,先进入保税仓/综合保税区,在保税状态下完成入库暂存、集拼换柜、贴标分拣等简单流通加工,再转运销往最终目的国。全程保税、不缴关税增值税,还省去"口岸→普通境内仓"的内陆拖车环节。
真实案例:天津企业从韩国进口、最终目的地匈牙利。普通进口就要交关税增值税再加国内内陆运输。我们设计仓储转口方案:货物进保税仓,保税状态下集拼换柜后再转运匈牙利,全程零进口税。
资金结汇也清晰:我司支持双抬头操作,资金流、银行结汇、收付汇都有正规凭证。适合经中国中转最终销往海外、需在中转地集拼换柜贴标分拣、希望规避进口税费与内陆成本的跨国转口业务。
Used Machinery Import Guide: pre-shipment inspection, customs valuation and filing rules进口二手机电干货:预检、估价、品名规范一次讲全
Customs Practice报关实务1. Pre-shipment inspection: log into the GACC used-machinery platform and enter device details; the system decides whether CCIC pre-inspection is required. If yes, contact CCIC in the exporting country for an on-site inspection certificate; if no, submit a company self-declaration as required. Never decide this yourself or skip the process.
2. Valuation documents: prepare a price-breakdown statement and the original purchase invoice or prior customs entry. Customs uses a standard depreciation formula: original value × 10% + original value × 90% ÷ 15 × (15 − years used), with a residual-value floor of 10%.
3. Filing rules: the product name must be marked "(used)"; automatic import licenses must be obtained in advance. Declared original value must be supported by purchase vouchers, a statement of the value source, and the original invoice — under-declaration easily triggers a customs price challenge and lengthens clearance.
YM customs team handles the full chain for used-machinery imports: CCIC determination, licensing, filing and valuation support.制造企业为降本常从海外进口二手旧设备,但旧机电属于海关重点监管货物,从装运前预检、折旧估价到报关品名标注都有硬性规则,稍有不慎就会被审价质疑、单证不符,造成滞港延误。
一、装运前预检验:先做系统判定。企业登录海关进口旧机电质量安全信息服务平台录入设备信息,由系统判定是否需要 CCIC 中检证书——需要的联系出口国 CCIC 上门预检出证,不需要的按海关要求提交企业申明即可。切勿自行判断省略流程。
二、估价配套资料:报关需备设备价格构成说明、原始采购发票或原报关单。海关统一折旧公式:原值×10% + 原值×90%÷15×(15−已使用年限),残值率不低于10%。
三、报关规范:品名必须标注"(旧)";涉及自动进口许可证的须提前办妥。原值需附购入凭证、情况说明注明原值来源、原始发票佐证,申报不实极易触发价格质疑。
娅美关务团队提供旧机电进口从中检判定、证件办理到报关审价的全流程服务。
Free samples & gifts (3339) — free of charge, but NOT duty-free and NOT license-free没花钱就能免税?别想多了!"其他进出口免费(3339)":免费不免税、不免证、但免汇
Customs Practice报关实务First-time importer? Yangzhou client's first Japan import handled end-to-end新企业首次进口手足无措?一站式代办助力扬州企业完成日本进口首单
Case Study案例ATA Carnet solves exhibition-vehicle customs clearance — Li Auto L9 imported Belgium → Xi'an via China-Europe railATA 单证册破局参展车辆通关难题 —— 理想 L9 比利时→西安港中欧铁路整车进口项目落地
Case Study案例HS classification pitfalls — bulk commodity classification case studyHS 编码归类踩坑风险高?海量品名商品归类实操案例分享
Customs Practice报关实务Return cargo codes explained — 4561, 4500, 9900 and the four duty-free conditions退运报关别填错!4561、4500、9900 监管代码一文讲清,四项条件不全别想免税
Customs Practice报关实务Steel exports held by customs? Export license & MOFCOM e-key one-stop agency钢制品出口被海关管制?出口许可证 + 商务部电子密钥一站式代办
Customs Practice报关实务Whole-plant relocation delivered end-to-end — Ningbo Yinzhou to Deqing factory move整厂搬迁一站式落地 —— 宁波鄞州至德清工厂迁移项目
Case Study案例China-Russia charter flights now operating — Suzhou-Shanghai dual-base, chartered aircraft & block-space with end-to-end customs中俄空运包机航线稳定开行 —— 苏沪双基地,包机包板 + 全流程报关一体化
Case Study案例Repair goods (1300) explained — body duty-free, repair fee dutiable, free vs paid repair修理物品(1300)怎么报?货物本体不征税、修理费照章,免费/有偿、先进后出、延期修复全讲清
Customs Practice报关实务Dangerous-goods road case — Shanghai port sulfuric acid delivered to Wuhan in 24h危化品公路运输实操案例 —— 上海港硫酸货物 24 小时直达武汉,报关配送一体化落地
Dangerous Goods危险品Precision temperature-controlled storage — Suzhou constant-temperature warehouse for special melting-point materials精准温控仓储 —— 苏州恒温仓落地,适配特殊熔点物料存储需求
Case Study案例One partner for every mode of transport一个伙伴,覆盖所有运输方式
From a single pallet to a full charter, we plan, book, clear and deliver your cargo across borders and continents.从一件托盘到整机包机,我们为您规划、订舱、报关并完成跨境门到门交付。
01Ocean Freight国际海运
Global FCL & LCL with a strong edge on US trade lanes. Deep carrier relationships deliver competitive rates and reliable space.全球整箱与拼箱服务,专注美线优势航线。与多家船公司深度合作,价格与舱位双保障。
02Air Freight国际空运
Import/export airfreight, bonded airfreight and consolidation — plus full or split charters for urgent, oversized or time-critical cargo.进出口空运、保税空运与空运拼箱,并提供全球包机或分拆包机,应对紧急、超大或时效敏感货物。
03Road Freight公路运输
700+ contracted vehicles nationwide: port haulage, van transport and special equipment moves, with our own last-mile fleet.全国700余台合同车辆:疏港运输、厢式车与特种运输,并配备自有末端配送车队。
04Warehousing仓储服务
Bonded and temperature-controlled facilities in Suzhou, Jiaxing and Shanghai — with consolidation, storage and multi-country groupage.苏州、嘉兴、上海的海关监管仓与恒温冷链仓,支持拼箱、储存与多国货物集拼。
- Rail Transport铁路运输
- Customs Clearance报关报检
- Door-to-Door门到门配送
- Dangerous Cargo危险品运输
- Cargo Insurance货物保险
- Project Cargo项目货/大件
- Factory Relocation整厂搬迁
- HS ClassificationHS编码归类
Beyond transport — we clear customs too不止运货,更懂海关
From HS classification to returns, repairs and dangerous goods, our in-house customs team gets your documents right and keeps risk out of the clearance process.从 HS 归类到退运、修理、危化品,我们的关务团队帮你把单证做对、把风险挡在通关之前。
Certificates of Origin原产地证书
CO and preferential COs (FE/FTA/APTA/RCEP) matched to destination and HS code.一般原产地证与 FE/FTA/APTA/RCEP 优惠证,按目的国精准匹配。
SDS (MSDS)SDS(MSDS)
Safety Data Sheet preparation for chemical and special-risk cargo shipments.化工品与特殊风险货物 SDS(MSDS)报告代办。
Transport ID Report运输危险性鉴定书
Transport hazard identification certificates for chemical and special cargo.运输危险性鉴定书代办,化工品与特殊货物出货合规先行。
Export License & e-Key出口许可证 & 电子密钥
MOFCOM e-key and full export-license applications for controlled steel products.商务部电子密钥申领,钢制品等管制商品出口许可证代办。
New Importer Setup新企业资质代办
Import-export rights, e-port cards, single-window and paperless filing — from zero to first shipment.进出口权限、电子口岸卡、单一窗口、无纸化备案,首单全程代办。
Russia Air Charter俄罗斯包机
Scheduled China-Russia charters from Ezhou, Zhengzhou and Chengdu to Moscow.鄂州、郑州、成都直飞莫斯科定班包机,急货优价。
India Air Charter中印包机出口
B747 full freighter to Chennai — battery cargo, oversized equipment, 5-day door-to-door.波音747全货机飞金奈,含电池超大件5天门到门,试单打样400台大单。
Domestic Coastal Shipping内贸水运
River-sea intermodal between Ningbo/Shanghai and Yingkou/Dalian — saves up to 2/3 vs all-road.宁波/上海至营口/大连内贸水运门到门,比纯陆运省约三分之二。
HS ClassificationHS 编码归类
Precise coding for long item lists; official pre-classification certificates available.海量品名精准归类,可出具官方预归类证书。
Dangerous Goods危化品报关
DG classification and declaration, plus domestic hazmat transport with permits and escort.危化品归类申报与国内危险品道路运输,通行证、押运全程合规。
Bonded Transit Trade保税转口贸易
Cargo through China to overseas, stored in bonded warehouse — no import duty/VAT, dual-title FX settlement.货物经中国中转销往海外,保税仓全程零进口税增值税,双抬头结汇合规。
ATA CarnetATA 单证册
Duty-free temporary entry for exhibition vehicles, samples and professional equipment.参展车辆、样品、专业设备临时进出口免税通关。
Factory Relocation工厂搬迁
Whole-plant moves: access permits, precision packaging, fleet coordination and on-site supervision.整厂搬迁:禁区通行证、精密设备包装、运力统筹、专人监装。
Temporary Import/Export (2600)暂时进出口(2600)
Temporary admission for testing, display and repair goods — duty-free with re-export guarantee.测试、展示、维修等暂时进出境货物,保税监管并按期复运出境。
Returned Cargo (4561)退运货物(4561)
Right supervision code and duty-free condition verification; full documents prepared.退运监管方式归类与免税条件核验,资料齐备避免额外征税。
Repair Goods (1300)修理物品(1300)
Body duty-free, repair fee dutiable; guarantees, bonds and re-export deadlines handled.本体免税、修理费照章,保证金/保函与复运期限全程代办。
Used Machinery Import旧设备进口
Pre-owned industrial equipment import — pre-shipment inspection, valuation and filing.旧机电产品进口:装运前预检验、折旧估价、报关品名规范一体化。
Other Free Import/Export (3339)其他进出口免费(3339)
No-trade-price gifts, samples and donor goods — customs assesses duty by value; licenses still apply.外商免费赠送样品、试车材料等无成交价格货物,海关估价征税、监管证件照办。
Estimate your freight in seconds几秒钟估算您的运费
Indicative rates for planning only — your formal quote, with exact lanes and terms, comes within one business day.以下为规划用的参考区间,正式报价(含具体航线与条款)将在1个工作日内提供。
Indicative estimate for planning. Final rates depend on cargo details, season and space availability — ask us for a formal quote.估算结果仅供参考。最终运价视货物详情、季节与舱位情况而定,请向我们索取正式报价。
Real cargo. Real challenges. Solved end to end.真实货物,真实难题,一站式解决。
A selection of complex shipments we have executed — the kind most forwarders decline.以下是我们完成的部分高难度运输项目——许多同行不敢接的货。

Exhibition Vehicles — ATA Carnet展会车辆进出口 · ATA单证册
Shipped a Li Auto L9 from Belgium to Xi'an via China-Europe rail on an ATA Carnet — duty-free entry for exhibition vehicles, no bond, simplified clearance, one accountable partner throughout.比利时进口理想L9整车,中欧铁路直达西安港,全程ATA单证册方案:展会车辆免税进出、无需保证金,报关手续大幅简化,全程专人跟进。

Europe Consolidation Hub欧洲集拼 · 德国海外仓
Door-to-door collection across Spain, Italy, Türkiye, Czechia, Poland and Belgium, consolidated at our German warehouse with 3D load simulation — maximizing space, protecting cargo, cutting cost.西班牙、意大利、土耳其、捷克、波兰、比利时全境上门提货,统一归集至德国海外仓;定制3D装箱模拟,最优摆放、满载优化,降低货损与物流成本。

India Full Charter — 747 Freighter印度包机 · 波音747全货机
A trial consignment that became a full-charter solution: 53 CBM of battery-equipped equipment in one flight on a B747, delivered to India within a week — after global forwarders said it couldn't be done.从13台设备试单到整机包机:含电池货物53立方,波音747全货机一批飞行,一周内抵达印度。跨国物流公司无法完成的任务,我们做到了。

Restricted-Goods Export Licenses受限品类出口单证
Full handling of MOFCOM e-keys and steel export licenses under Announcement No. 79 (2025) — including quota-free licensing rules, multi-clearance processing-trade permits and license amendment cycles.全程代办商务部电子密钥与钢制品出口许可证(2025年79号公告):许可证有效期与跨年规则、一般贸易一批一证、加工贸易多批次通关,改证注销重办,全流程合规。

Cold-Chain & Temperature-Controlled Storage恒温仓与冷链仓储
142,000 m² of cold storage plus 124,000 m² of dry storage across Suzhou, Jiaxing and Shanghai Lingang, plus bonded warehouses — matched to your cargo's exact requirements.苏州、嘉兴、上海临港三地共14.2万㎡冷库与12.4万㎡干仓,另有海关保税仓库可选——按货物需求精准匹配合适仓型。

Project Cargo & Over-Size Machinery超限大件与精密设备运输
Six-story German precision equipment moved factory-to-factory with special containers and full lashing; 12-meter over-length machines de-vanned and re-delivered with purpose-built handling.六层楼高的德国精密分体设备,汉堡港特种柜+全程加固,德国工厂到国内厂房门到门;近12米超长设备定制拆箱分装,大机具平稳交付。
Three strategic locations, one standard of care三大枢纽布局,统一品质标准
Purpose-built cold and dry storage positioned on the Yangtze Delta's busiest logistics corridors.坐落于长三角最繁忙物流走廊的专业冷库与干仓设施。
Suzhou苏州仓 HQ总部
Connected to four expressways; central hub for East China distribution.四条高速纵横交汇,华东分拨中心枢纽。
Jiaxing嘉兴仓 Port Access临港
Minutes from Shanghai Yangshan and Ningbo-Zhoushan ports — ideal for import consolidation.毗邻上海洋山港、宁波舟山港,进口集拼首选。
Shanghai Lingang上海临港仓 Air & Sea空海联运
North of Pudong International Airport — rapid air-sea multimodal transfers.北临浦东国际机场,空海联运高效衔接。

Trust is our cargo信任,是我们运输的每一票货
We take our work seriously — and it shows in the standards we hold across our operations and facilities. Our teams train continuously, so your cargo is handled right, whatever it requires.我们认真对待每一票货物,在公司运营与设施管理中坚持高标准。团队持续培训,无论货物有何特殊要求,都能妥善处理。
Certified & Compliant认证合规
High operational standards, active industry memberships, and a compliance-first customs team.高标准运营管理,活跃的行业机构成员,合规至上的关务团队。
Trained Specialists专业团队
Dedicated customs, dangerous-goods and project-cargo experts — regularly trained to industry standards.专注关务、危险品与项目货的资深团队,定期接受行业标准培训。
Nationwide Network全国网络
2,000+ service points and 700+ vehicles keep your cargo moving across every province.2000+服务网点、700余台车辆,覆盖全国各省的运输网络。
One-Stop Service一站式服务
Ocean, air, rail, road, warehousing and clearance — one partner, one accountable contact.海运、空运、铁路、公路、仓储、报关,一个伙伴,一个负责人。
Frequently asked questions您可能想问
Let's move your next shipment让您的下一票货物动起来
Tell us about your cargo — origin, destination, timing — and get a clear answer within one business day.告诉我们您的货物信息(起运地、目的地、时效要求),一个工作日内给您明确回复。
Email邮箱
lucky@yaclogistics.comPhone / WhatsApp电话
+86 180 6193 3516Head Office公司地址
Room 407, 4F, No.158 Tianshanzhi Rd., Changning District, Shanghai, China上海市长宁区天山支路158号4楼407
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